广东省江门市江海区礼乐中学2020年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Moreandmorescientistsareafraidthatthegenesthatmakecrops___________pestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultohumans.A.toresistB.resistanttoC.goagainstD.togoagainst参考答案：B略2.----WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?----Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questionsandthemareveryhardtoanswer.A.agreatmanyof;agreatnumberofB.agreatmany;manyofC.agreatnumber;agreatmanyofD.alargeamountof,many参考答案：B略3.-----Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?-----Noproblem.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what参考答案：B22.Withhisparentstakinggoodcareofhim,hesoon______.A.rippedoffB.broughtupC.pickedupD.heldup参考答案：C略5.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractiveB.optimisticC.pessimisticD.frightened参考答案：B6.Theoldmangave______onbehalfofanaccusedperson.A.wordB.moneyC.proofD.witness参考答案：D略7.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that参考答案：B8.Hadhetakenhisparent’sadvice,he______havingmadesuchasillymistakenow.A.wouldnotregretB.wouldnothaveregrettedC.maynotregretD.maynothaveregretted参考答案：A【详解】:考查混合虚拟语气。句意：如果他听了父母的劝告，他现在就不会后悔犯了这样一个愚蠢的错误了。本句考查if引导的混合条件虚拟语气，即从句和主句根据各自假设的时间不同，分析本句可知，从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在状况相反，故从句中用haddone结构，主句中用would/could/might/shoulddo形式，又从句中有助动词had，should或者were，可以将其提前，省略if，从句Ifhehadtakenhisparent'sadvice可以写成Hadhetakenhisparent'sadvice.本题选A。【点睛】虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was→were);shoulddo;would/could/might/shoulddoweretodo通常，在上面表格里反映的是非真实条件句的虚拟语气模式，从句和主句的谓语动词时间是一致的，如果两者时间不一致，此时就是混合型虚拟语气。混合型虚拟语气的使用要求“各自为政”，即从句和主句根据各自假设的时间不同，采用上面表格中对应的的谓语动词形式。如本句Hadhetakenhisparent’sadvice,hewouldnotregrethavingmadesuchasillymistakenow.从句是对过去的假设，主句是对现在的假设。故A选项正确。9.LastSaturdayalargeconcertwhichwas________byColinDaviswasheldinthePolyOperaHouse.A.controlledB.managedC.participatedD.conducted参考答案：D10._______thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.A.HaditnotbeenforB.IfitwerenotC.IfithadnotbeenforD.Wereitnotfor参考答案：D11.The“ChineseDream”is______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the参考答案：B略12.--I’mexhausted.I______onadesigndayandnight.--You’dbetterhaveseveraldaysoffafterfinishingit.Otherwiseyoumightbreakdown.A.workB.workedC.hadworkedD.havebeenworking参考答案：D句意：—我太累了，我一直日以继夜地在忙于设计。—完成之后你最好请几天假，否则你会垮掉的。根据时间状语“dayandnight”可知应用现在完成进行时。结合语境，选D。13.I’minasituationquite_____yours,alsolackofexperience.A.differentfromB.similartoC.similarwithD.familiarto参考答案：B14.Hehasleftoutthemostimportantreasonwhyhelastnight.A．putupB．keptupC．pickedupD．stayedup参考答案：D略15.Hefoundthem_____atatable______.A.sat…playingchessB.sitting…playchessC.seated…toplaychessD.seatingthemselves…playingch...