北京市海淀区实验中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey________veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adaptB.appealC.adoptD.apply参考答案：A2.Onceyouget_______something,itisveryhardto________.A.addictedto;ridyourselfofitB.usedto;throwitawayC.accustomedto;begotridofitD.addictedto;getawaywithit参考答案：A3.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear．A．sothatB．asifC．eventhoughD．incase参考答案：A略4.Mr.Andrewtaughthisstudentshowtodevelopthebasicskillsinthephysicsclass,______everythingthroughjokesandexperiments.A.toexplainB.explainedC.explainingD.explains参考答案：C5.Everything,unlessotherwise______,willgoonasplanned.A.statingB.statesC.tostateD.stated参考答案：D略6.Afteralongjourneyacrossthewholecountryfromnorthtosouth,theyfoundthemselves_____aswellastheirclothes.A.pickedoutB.calledoutC.caughtoutD.wornout参考答案：D解析：考查动词词组辨析。根据语境…longjourney…fromnorthtosouth,再加上aswellastheirclothes，可知答案选D，wornout在此的意思是“精疲力竭”。7.–--AnIndianoraChinesemeal?----__________--whateveryouwant.A.It’suptoyouB.It’sadealC.NoproblemD.Helpyourself参考答案：A略8.Theyallcametomylectureyesterday，butIdon'tknowhowmuchthey.A．madeupB．tookinC．cutoutD．raninto参考答案：B略9.---Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?---_________A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.参考答案：C10.Itwas____toseesomany____peopleinasmalltown.A.amazing;amazingB.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazedD.amazed;amazing参考答案：B11.—Jack,howcanIturnonthisIPod?—______A.Allowme!B.Sowhat?C.Holdon.D.Nothingmuch.参考答案：A12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothestadium?—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere—A、ThanksalotB、That’sapityC、ThanksanywayD、I’msorrytohearthat参考答案：C13.Freshmilk_____inthefridge，oritwillgobad．（）A．maykeepB．maybekeptC．mustkeepD．mustbekept参考答案：Dfreshmilk与keep"保存"是被动关系，应该使用被动语态，可排除A和C；may意思是"可以"而must意思是"必须"，may比must的语气要弱很多，根据句意可知应该选用语气强的must，答案选D．14.–Listen,myflightisbeingannounced.Imustbeoffnow.--Bye.______________.A.HappylandingB.Thankyouforseeingmeoff.C.TakeiteasyD.Iwillgowithyou.参考答案：A15.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—Setthealarmat5:00am.,youwillmakeit.A.andB.butC.orD.so参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定句型。句意：我怎么能醒那么早呢？定五点的铃，就行了。Setthealarmat5:00am.________youwillmakeit.是祈使句+and/or+一般将来时态的句子。And表顺承关系，or表转折关系，句子是表顺承关系，所以选A二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的文章.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改.ThenewswhichtheEnglishEntranceExaminationwillbereformedhascausedabig“earthquake”inourcountry.Manypeople,includedstudents,areforit.Buttherearealsosomepeopleareagainstit.Then,isitbettertodosoornot?Personally,Ithinkthereformhasbetweenadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,itcanreducestudents’learnburdenandenableEnglishtoreturnbacktoitstruefunction.Ontheotherhand,itwillcausestudentstospendlesstimeonstudyingEnglishandtoattachedlessimportancetoEnglish.Ifso,studentswillnothaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.What’smore,ifstudentsdon’thavesoagoodability,theywillnotbeabletobroadenourhorizonandmeetthefuturechallenges.参考答案：1.which-th...