沙美特罗替卡松联合白三烯受体拮抗剂治疗对重度COPD患者稳定期IC变化影响【摘要】目的:研究重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease,COPD)患者使用沙美特罗替卡松联合白三烯受体拮抗剂(Leukotrienereceptorantagonists,LTRA)及单独使用沙美特罗替卡松治疗前后深吸气量的变化。方法:选取60例重度COPD患者随机分为观察组(n-30)及对照组(n=30),观察组给予沙美特罗替卡松(500Ug/50Ug)早晚各一次吸入联合白三烯受体拮抗剂(10mg)±午口服一次,对照组给予沙美特罗替卡松沙美特罗替卡松(500Ug/50Ug)早晚各一次吸入,两组治疗6个月。在治疗前、治疗3个月、6个月后行肺功能检测、IC(inspiratorycapacity,IC)检测;同时采用6min步行距离评价运动能力,呼吸困难指数mmRC评价生活质量。结果:在治疗3个月及6个月观察组IC优于对照组(P<0.05);在各治疗阶段呼吸困难指数mmRC观察组均优于对照组(P<0.05)o结论:沙美特罗替卡松联合白三烯受体拮抗剂治疗重度COPD较单用沙美特罗替卡松对IC肺功能和生活质量的改善作用更明显,早期改善COPD的运动耐量,延缓肺功能的下降。【关键词】慢性阻塞性肺疾病;深吸气量;沙美特罗替卡松;白三烯受体拮抗剂TheInfluenceofTherapywithSalineterolFluticasonePropionateCombinedwithLeukotrieneReceptorAntagonistsfortheICChangeofSevereCOPDPatientsinStablePhase/TAOShao^hua,CHENPei,YANGXun.//MedicalInnovationofChina,2012,9(25):001-003[Abstract】Objective:TostudysevereChronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD)patientswithinhalationhormonescombinedLTRAandinhaledcorticosteroidsalonebeforeandafterthechangesoftheIC.Method:Selected60patientswithmoderatetosevereCOPDwererandomlydividedintoobservetiongroup(n=30)andcontrolgroup(n=30)・TheobservationgroupwasgivenSFC(50ug/500ug)inhalingtwicedailycominedwithLTRA(10mg)oncedaily,ThecontrolgroupwasgivenSFC(500ug/50ug)twicedaily.Treatmentinbothgroupsfor6months,determinedthePulmonaryfunctiontestingandICtestingbeforetreatmentandafter3months、6months.0verthesameperiodusingthe6minwalkdistanceevaluationofexercisecapacity,dyspneaindexmmRCevaluatethequalityoflife・ResuIt:Thetreatmeritof3monthsand6monthsofobservationgroupICthanthecontrolgroup(P<0.05);invariousstagesoftreatmentdyspneaindexmmRCobservationgroupthanthecontrolgroup(P<0・05).Conclusion:IClungfunctionandqualityoflifeoftheimprovementismoreobvious,theearlyimprovementinexercisetoleraneeinCOPD.SlowinglungfunctiondeclineofsevereChronicobstruetivepulmonarydisease(COPD)patientswithinhalationhormonescombinedLTRA.【Keywords】Chronicobstruetivepulmonarydisease;Inspiratorycapacity;SFC;LTRAFirst-author'saddress:ZunyiMedicalCollege,Zunyi563002,Chinadoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2012.25.001【摘要】目的:研究重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease,COPD)患者使用沙美特罗替卡松联合白三烯受体拮抗剂(Leukotrienereceptorantagonists,LTRA)及单独使用沙美特罗替卡松治疗前后深吸气量的变化。方法:选取60例重度COPD患者随机分为观察组(n=30)及对照组(n=30),观察组给予沙美特罗替卡松(500ug/50ug)早晚各一次吸入联合白三烯受体拮抗剂(10mg)±午口服一次,对照组给予沙美特罗替卡松沙美特罗替卡松(500ug/50卩g)早晚各一次吸入,两组治疗6个月。在治疗前、治疗3个月、6个月后行肺功能检测、IC(inspiratorycapacity,IC)检测;同时采用6min步行距离评价运动能力,呼吸困难指数mmRC评价生活质量。结果:在治疗3个月及6个月观察组IC优于对照组(P〈0.05);在各治疗阶段呼吸困难指数mmRC观察组均优于对照组(P<0.05)o结论:沙美特罗替卡松联合白三烯受体拮抗剂治疗重度COPD较单用沙美特罗替卡松对IC肺功能和生活质量的改善作用更明显,早期改善C0PD的运动耐量,延缓肺功能的下降。