湖南省永州市蓝山县第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bypretendingtobeill,thecandidatetriedtorunawayfrom_______issues,whichalwaysarousedtoomuchdebate.A.confidentialB.controversialC.contemporaryD.contradictory参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意：那个候选人通过假装身体不适来试图回避(回答)有争议的问题，这引起了很多的争议。A机密的；B有争议的；C当代的，同时期的；D矛盾的，对立的。issue指社会、经济、政治等方面的问题，这里指“有争议的问题”，故选B。2.Thepeopleinthevillagearesothattheyarewillingtohelpeveryvisitor.A.optimisticB.energeticC.enthusiasticD.ambitious参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.optimistic乐观的；B.energetic精力充沛的；C.enthusiastic热心的；D.ambitious有抱负的。句意：这个村里的人都很热心，他们愿意帮助每一位游客。根据“theyarewillingtohelpeveryvisitor.”可知此处表示“热心的、热情的”，故C项正确。3.Thepeople________tothepartywereallphysicians.A．toinviteB．beinginvitedC．invitedD．hadbeeninvited参考答案：C略4.Everyyear,billionsofdollarsarespentonspacetravel.Isthatright_______millionsofpeoplearehungryhereonEarth?A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what参考答案：B5.ItwasthefirsttimethatI______suchastrongtyphoon.A.haveexperiencedB.hadexperiencedC.experienceD.experienced参考答案：B【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：这是我们第一次经历这么强的台风。本句为句型itwasthefirst/second/lasttimethat+过去完成时，某人第几次做某事，故选B。6.—Weshalltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount____youhaveattachedtothiscontract.—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.asB.whichC.whereD.what参考答案：B略7.productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through参考答案：C8.---Ken,_,butyourradioisgoingtooloud．---Oh,I’msorry．I’llturnitdownrightnow．A．Itdoesn'thurttoaskB．I'mcrazyaboutitC．I’mreallytiredofitD．Ihatetosayit参考答案：D9.Theoldladywas________atthethoughtofthe________experienceintheforest.A.terrified；terrifyingB.terrifying；terrifiedC.terrified；terrifiedD.terrifying；terrifying参考答案：A10.—Honey,I'dliketogotoSouth-AfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.—.Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.A.GoaheadB.That'sgreat!C.Forgetit!D.Why?参考答案：C略11.Augustalwayscomes______weremembernothingbutclearskies,greenfields,andsweet-smellingflowers.A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.if参考答案：C考查状语从句句意：八月来的时候我们只记得明朗的天空，碧绿的田野还有芳香四溢的花朵。句中when引导时间状语从句，表示“当…的时候”，故选C适合。12.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.A．whatB．thatC．howD．as参考答案：D13.—Thedeadlineisdrawing,butIfailedtochallengethetaskathirdtime.—______mybrotherhaveatry?A.WillB.MayC.ShallD.Must参考答案：C14.Mostofthebodiesfoundinthelasttwodayshadbrokenfingers,probablyfromthechildren________hardtoclimbthewallsorfloorstoescapefromthesinkingshipintheirlastmoment.A.triedB.tryingC.totryD.havingtried参考答案：B15.Withtwochildren_____middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.A.toattendB.attendingC.attendedD.havingattended参考答案：B【详解】考查的非谓语动词。句意：有两个孩子在附近的镇上上中学，父母正在努力工作。此处with+宾语+宾补结构，with一句中有明确的时间状语now，用现在分词表示进行，选项中只有B表示进行。选项A表将来；C表被动完成；D表attend动作发生主语动作areworking前。故选B。16.Idon’tthinkweplayed______.A.greatB.greatlyC.goodD.satisfied参考答案：A22.Marysaidshewaslookingforwardtohisreturnand______him.A.haveseenB.seeingC.seeD.be...