北京第二十中学2020-2021学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theriverwasoncewithfishes,butnowwefindasaresultofpollution.A.alive,noneB.lively,nothingC.live,noneD.living,nothing参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词和代词。句意：这条河中曾经生长着各种各样的鱼，但是现在，由于污染，我们一条鱼也看不到了。第一个空用bealivewith表示“充满着……”；第二个空用none表示数量概念，意为“一个也没有”。nothing表示“什么也没有”，不合题意。故选A。【点睛】alive,living,live和lively比较：alive是表语形容词，作“活着的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物；living意为“活着的”，主要用作定语，常置于名词之前，有时也可置于名词之后。也可用作表语；live意为“活着的”，可以作定语，放在所修饰的名词之前，一般不用来修饰人；lively意为“生动的”，“活泼的”，“充满生气的”，用作表语或定语，可以用来修饰人或物。2.Itwasinthehouse_________helived________hismothertoldhimastory.A.where,thatB.that,whichC.where,whichD.forwhich,that参考答案：A3.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)____ofcourageandpower.A．exampleB．signC.markD.symbol参考答案：D4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokenintoD.havebrokenup参考答案：A5.Itmustbekeptinmindthat________lifelongstudycanyousucceedinthehighlycompetitivesociety.A．onlywhenB．untilthenC．onlythroughD．untilwhen参考答案：C6.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms________allovertheworld.A.haveproducedB.havebeenproducedC.areproducingD.arebeingproduced参考答案：B7.I’mafraidthatIdon’t_______whatyousaid.A.agreetoB.agreeonC.agreewithD.agreeabout参考答案：C8._______whattheyhaveachievedinthepastfiveyears,westillhavetolongwaytogo.A.ComparingwithB.ComparedwithC.ComparingtoD.Compareto参考答案：B9.Tominsistedthattheboy_______seriouslyillandthattheboy_______tothehospitalatonce.A.be;shouldbesentB.be;wassentC.was;besentD.was;wassent参考答案：C10.Itisthe_______inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.A.useB.habitC.customD.hobby参考答案：C11.Recentlyourgovernmentpolicymakersarevery______abouttherapidlyrisingfoodcost.A.satisfiedB.concernedC.angryD.confused参考答案：B12.Ourmanager________abigriseinsalesofcomputersinthesecondhalfofthisyear,andthesaleresulthasprovedthathe’sright.A.designsB.wishesC.forecastsD.measures参考答案：CC考查动词词义辩词。句意：我们的经理预测下半年电脑的销售量将大幅上升，而销售结果证明他是正确的。design“设计”；forecast“预测”；measure“测量”。故选C。13.Thepilot,whether______ordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.A.byaccidentB.attimesC.suddenlyD.allatonce参考答案：A14.Thereisnodoubt______wewillwinthematch,withthebestplayersandourexperiencedcoach.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when参考答案：C15.____somedoubtamongscientistsaboutthecauseofcancer.A.ItexistsB.ThereexistsC.ThereisexistingD.Itisexisting参考答案：B二、完型填空16.Thefitting-inofSuzyKhanThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan,IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.Theboysinmyclassoften21aboutherandlaughedatheralot.Shewouldopenabook,pretendingtoread,withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.AllIknewwasthatshewasanorphan(孤儿),fromAfrica.Shehadjustbeenadopted(收养)byafamilyintownwho22thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithAmericankids.Ilookeddownatthis23girl,andpromisedmyselfthatsomehowIwouldhelpher.ButhowIwouldhelpher24inwithus?Therehadtobea25.Oneday,whenIwentintotheclassroom,IsawthatSuzyhad26hergeographybooktoapictureofatrain,and...