2021届新高考108所名校英语押题分类汇编押题精选07语法填空Cloze1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。QianZhongshuwasaChinesescholarandwriter,knownforhiswitanderudition(博学).Despitefailinginmathematics,Qian1.(success)enteredtheDepartmentofForeignLanguagesunderTsinghuaUniversityin1929becauseofhis2.(excellence)performanceinChineseandEnglishlanguages.InTsinghua,hemethiswifeYangJiang,whowastobecomeasuccessfulplaywrightandtranslator,and3.(marry)herin1935.Inthesameyear,Qianreceivedgovernmentsponsorship4.(promote)hisstudiesabroad.Togetherwithhiswife,QianheadedfortheUniversityofOxfordinBritain.After5.(spend)twoyearsatExeterCollege,hereceivedabachelorofliterature.HestudiedforonemoreyearintheUniversityofParisinFrance,andhedidn’treturntoChina6.1938.QianlivedinShanghaifrom1941to1945,7.wasthenunderJapaneseoccupation.Atthattimehedevoted8.(he)towritingandmanyofhisworkswerewrittenorpublishedthen.Acollectionofshort9.(essay),WritingintheMarginsofLife,waspublishedin1941.HismostcelebratedworkFortressBesiegedappearedin1947.OntheArtofPoetry,written10.classicalChinesewasissuedin1948.Cloze2阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个介词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AmericansingerTimStormsholdstheGuinnessRecordsfor“theworld'slowestnoteproducedbyahuman”,aswellas1.“thewidestvocalrange”.TimStormshasalwayshad2.prettydeepvoice.Hewaseightyearsold3.hefoundthathecouldsingbass(男低音)notes.Butheneverimaginedthathisvoicewouldeverbecomethedeepestevermeasured,4.(allow)himtohitnotes5.(low),onaverage,asisreportedbyajournalist,DavidRaizen,thanthefrequencyahumanearcandetect.Storms6.(he)saysthathecan'theartheG-7notesheisabletohit.7.claimsthathesortoffeelsit,andthespecialequipmentusedtotesthisdeepvoicehasconfirmedthathecanindeedreachinaudible(听不见的)frequencies.Stormshasbeenabassforalongtime,butheonlylearnedthathewasmorespecialthanotherbassesaftermeetingwithanear,noseandthroatexpert.He8.(tell)hisvocalchords(声带)wereabouttwiceaslongasnormal,andthatthemusclesaroundhischordshadmoremovementsthanpeopleconsidered.9.(interest),whilehisvoiceneverreallydeepenedduringhisteenager10.(year),itisbecomingdeeperasheisagingasanadult.Cloze3阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MelbourneGirls'Collegeisgettingridof1.(it)binsandaskingteachersandstudentstotaketheirrubbishhometoencouragethem2.(move)towardszerowaste.Eventheschools20recyclingbinshavebeenremoved,becausethecollege'splasticandglassrecyclingisnowsenttolandfill.Papercanstillberecycledviatheschool.Aspartofthecampaign,volunteerstudentsconduct3.(day)non-compulsoryfoodinspectionsinwhichchildren4.(reward)forbringing“zerowaste”lunchboxes.Therubbish5.(take)homemaystillgotolandfillviatheirhomebins,butteacherPaulaMcIntoshsays6.newpolicywillhelppersuadefamiliestobuyfewerpackageditemsandreusecontainers.Thoughsomeparentsmaynothavethetimeormeanstoavoidfoodinsingle-usepackaging,it'stryingtogetmorepeopletoavoidit.ShesaysthecampaignofSwedishteenageclimateactivistGretaThunbergrecently7.(inspire)theschool,showingthattheactsofonepersoncanlead8.enormouschange.PrincipalKarenMoneysays:“Wetalkalot,aseducators,aboutthoseserious9.(problem)theworldfaces,and10.wedon'tstarttakingsomeaction,thenit'sjustempty.”Cloze4阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinashowsfirsthigh-definitionpicturesofMarstakenbyTianw...