2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题02动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2021年高考真题1.（2021年高考全国甲卷语法填空）TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slonghistory.It___41___(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修复).…….We___46___(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.2.（2021年高考全国甲卷短文改错）Theykeptverymuchtothemselves.Inmyopinion,wheneverintrouble,weshouldseekhelpfromthosewetrustmost.3.（2021年高考全国乙卷短文改错）That’sourviewonhousework.Andhopesthiscaninspiremorethinkingonthetopic!3.（2021年新高考全国1卷语法填空）Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit____61____(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.4.（2021年浙江卷语法填空）Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln'shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,___36___（prove）irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.…….Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuchsmallerthanitistoday.Mary'sniecewrote,"Thelittlehome___40___（paint）white.二、2021届模拟题1.（2021·吉林松原市实验高级中学高三模考语法填空）These3000-year-oldsymbols,jiaguwen,(carve)onturtleshellsorbonesofanimals,andcangiveusinsightintohowancientChinesesawtheworldaroundthemandintotheirgreatcreativity.2.（2021·江西萍乡市·高三二模语法填空）Breakdancingisasportwhichcanbeplayedanytimeandanywhereinurbanandotherenvironments.IthasnopreviousappearanceattheSummerOlympicGames,but(include)attheSummerYouthOlympicGamesinBuenosAiresin2018.3.（2021·黑龙江大庆市·高三二模语法填空）Whatwillyouthinkofwhenhearingtheword“kungfu”?TheanswerformostpeoplemaybeShaolinmonks,BruceLeeorKungFuPanda.ButforLaurenceJ.Brahm,anAmericandocumentaryfilmmaker,thefirstthingthat(spring)tomindistheconceptofnon-violence.4.（2021·四川泸州市·高三三模语法填空）Recordedinashortvideobyalocalresident,therareappearance1．(attract)attentiononlineontherightday.……“Risingwaterlevelsduringthefloodseasontogetherwiththefishingban48．(probable)contributetothisrareanimal’sappearance,giventhatsandbanks2．(cover)bywaterandmorewaterplantsareavailableforfish.5.（2021·西宁市教育科学研究院高三一模语法填空）China’sChang’e5missionsuccessfullydeliveredsamplesofmoonrockanddusttoEarthonDecember17.Itmarksthefirsttimein44yearsthatmoonrocks．(bring)backtoplanet.6.（2021·内蒙古赤峰市·高三二模语法填空）AwakeningofInsects,which（1）(signal)ariseintemperatureandincreasedrainfall,fallsonMarch5andendsonMarch19thisyear.AwakeningofInsectsreferstothefactthatanimalssleepinginwinter（2）(awaken)byspringthunderandthattheearthbeginstocomebacktolife.7.（2021·内蒙古包头市·高三二模短文改错）Asyouknow,China,withalonghistoryandgreatculture,haveaseaoffamouscitiesanddifferenttypesofplacesofinterestingforyoutoexplore.8.（2021·黑龙江大庆市·高三二模短文改错）Fortunately,thefencewaslastedthrough15moreminutesandthehelicopterarrivedintime.Weweresaving.9.（2021·四川遂宁市·遂宁中学高三三模语法填空）TheChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.ClearandBright(1)(be)theonlyonewhosefirstdayisalsoatraditionalChinesefestival,Tomb-SweepingDay.……..ClearandBrightservesasatimewhenChinesepeoplehonornatureandtheancestorsoftheChinesenation.Theworshipofnatureandancestors(2)(date)backtoancienttimes,andstillmattersalotinmodernsociety.10.（2021·赤峰二中高三月考）“Each”and“every”arewordswhicharecloseinmeaning.Ingeneral,youuse“each”whenyouaretalkingaboutoneindividual(单独的)objectorperson."Every"（1）．(use)foragroupofobjects,orpeoplethatyougrouptogether.………11.（天津市河东区2021届高三第一次模拟考试）—Doyourememberthefirsttimewemet?—Yes.Ithappenedattheairportandwe_______toleaveforTianjin.A．hadbeenwaitingB．werewaitingC．wouldwaitD．waited12.（天津市红桥区2021届高三质量调查（一模））Mr.Smith________thesedays.Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout.A．hasbeenoverworkingB．overworkedC．hasoverworkedD．wasoverworking13.13．（天津市南开中学2020-2021学年高三上学期第四次月考）—Didyougettoworkontime?—Sure.Thecitycenterwasn'tascrowdedthismorningasitusually________.A．isB．wasC．hasbeenD．hadbeen
