铂类新辅助化疗联合同步放化疗治疗中晚期宫颈鳞癌的临床疗效分析基金项目:海南省卫计卫科研项目(14A210223)作者简介:张颖(1968-),女,本科,副主任护士,研究方向:肿瘤护理,EGmail:13807570555@163..????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????本文引用:张颖,莫安薇.铂类新辅助化疗联合同步放化疗治疗中晚期宫颈鳞癌的临床疗效分析[J].医科大学学报,2019,42(4):484G488.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009G5551.2019.04.012铂类新辅助化疗联合同步放化疗治疗中晚期宫颈鳞癌的临床疗效分析张颖1,莫安薇2(海南省人民医院1护理部,2肿瘤内科,海南海口570311)摘要:目的研究铂类新辅助化疗联合同步放化疗对中晚期宫颈鳞癌的治疗效果.方法选取2014年1月-2017年12月海南省人民医院肿瘤内科收治的符合纳入标准的中晚期宫颈鳞癌患者112例,分为常规组和对照组,常规组采用同步放化疗的方案治疗,对照组采用铂类新辅助化疗联合同步放化疗的方案治疗,观察2组患者的总有效率、病灶缩小率、肿瘤最大直径、分期变化和复发率的变化,运用重复测量方差分析观察2组患者肿瘤最大直径在治疗后3个月、1年、2年、3年的变化情况.随访3年,绘制KaplanGMeier生存曲线分析2组患者的预后差异.结果2组患者治疗后疗效评价、总有效率、病灶缩小率、肿瘤最大直径、分期变化较前明显改善(P均<0.05).在治疗后3个月、1年、2年、3年,对照组在治疗后各时间点肿瘤最大直径显著低于常规组(P均<0.05);KaplanGMeier生存曲线结果显示,对照组的治疗效果优于常规组(P均<0.05);对照组治疗后并发症发生率高于常规组(P均<0.05).结论铂类新辅助化疗联合同步放化疗对中晚期宫颈鳞癌的治疗效果优于同步放化疗,但其治疗后并发症发生率高于同步放化疗.铂类新辅助化疗联合同步放化疗对宫颈鳞癌治疗的综合效果仍待进一步研究.关键词:铂类;新辅助化疗;同步放化疗;宫颈鳞癌:R737.33:A:1009G5551(2019)04G0484G05doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009G5551.2019.04.012ClinicalvalueofplatinumneoadjuvantchemotherapybinedwithsimultaneousradiotherapyandchemotherapyinthetreatmentofcervicalsquamouscellcarcinomainthemiddleandlatestagesZHANGYing1,MOAnwei2(1DepartmentofUrsing,2DepartmentofOncology,HainanProvincialPeople′sHospital,HaikouHainan570311,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToexploretheclinicalvalueofplatinumneoadjuvantchemotherapybinedwithsimultaneousradiotherapyandchemotherapyinthetreatmentofcervicalsquamouscellcarcinomainthemiddleandlatestages.Methods112patientswithadvancedcervicalsquamouscellcarcinomawhomettheinclusioncriteriaintheDepartmentofOncology,HainanProvincialPeople′sHospitalfromJanuary2014toDecember2017wereselectedanddividedintotheroutinegroupandthecontrolgroup.Theregular第42卷第4期医科大学学报Vol.42No.42019年4月JournalofXinjiangMedicalUniversityApr.2019groupwastreatedwithconcurrentradiotherapyandchemotherapyandthecontrolgroupwastreatedwithplatinumneoadjuvantchemotherapybinedwithsimultaneousradiotherapyandchemotherapy.Thetotaleffectiverate,therateoflesion,themaximumdiameterofthetumor,thechangeofstageandrecurGrencerateofthetwogroupsbeforeandaftertreatmentwereobserved.After3yearsfollowGup,thedifferGenceofprognosisbetweenthetwogroupswasanalyzedbyKaplanGMeiersurvivalcurve.ResultsTheevalGuationofcurativeeffectaftertreatmentinbothgroupsshowedthatthetotaleffectiverate,lesionreductionrate,tumormaximumdiameterandstagechangeweresignificantlyimprovedparedwiththosebeforetreatment(P<0.05).At3months,1year,2years,3y...