轮机英语会话评估口述参考答案第一章公共英语1.Theengineroom.Theengineroomistheheartofaship.Itisgenerallylocatedatthesternneartheshipbottom.Intheengineroom,therearealotofmachineryandsystems,suchasthemainengine,thegeneratorengine,boilers,pumps,therefrigeratingsystem,andtheairconditioningsystem.Themainengine,alsocalledthemainpropulsionplant，isthelargestandmostimportantone.Themodernimprovementofcontrolsystemsresultsinmachineryspaceremainingunattendedforlongperiods.ThatisUMS.1机舱机舱是船的心脏。它通常位于船底尾部。在机舱，有很多机械和系统，例如主机，发电机，锅炉，泵，制冷系统和空调系统。主机也叫做主推进装置，是最大和最重要的一个。控制系统的最新的进步导致机舱长时间没有人。那就是无人机舱。2.Theenginedepartment.Therearefiveengineersandfourmotormenintheenginedepartmentonboardmyship.Weusuallydosomemaintenanceandrepairworktokeeptheshipingoodorder.Wealsodosomeworktokeeptheengineroomtidyandclean,suchassweepingthefloor,removetheoilspilled,markingthepipesandvalveswithspecialcolor,etc.Workingonboardshipisnotaneasyjob,sopeoplehavetocooperatewell.Intheenginedepartmentwegetwellalongwitheachother.Wearestandingtogetherregardlessofsituation.2轮机部在我们的船上有五个轮机员和四个机工。我们通常在一些保养和修理工作去保持船正常。我们也做一些工作去保持机舱整洁和干净，例如打扫地面，去除溢油，用特别的颜色标记管路和阀。3.Self-introductionMynameisYanli.Iwasbornin1980inDalian.IamunmarriedbutIhaveabeautifulgirlfriend.Iamstudyinginhuayangmarineschoolin2008inengineeringmanagement.Ihavebeenworkingonboardasamotormanforabout5years.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily:myfathermymotherandI.Ilikeplaybasketballandreadsomebooks.Ilovemyfamilyandmywork.That’sall,Thanks.3自我介绍我的名字是严厉。我在1980年出生在大连。我未婚但有一个漂亮的女朋友。我在2008年在华洋水运学校轮机专业学习。我作为一个机工在船上工作了五年。我家有三口人：我父亲，母亲和我。我喜欢打篮球和读书。我爱我的家庭和工作。谢谢4.YourdailyworkonboardAstheengineerofficerinchargeofwatch,mydailyworkonboardisasfollows:Ishallensurethatthemainpropulsionplant,auxiliarymachineryandsteeringgearareingoodorder.Thecurrentoperationalparametersofallmachineryshouldbeobserved,suchastheexhaustgasestemperatureofmainengine,thecylinderjacketoutletcoolingwatertemperatureandpressureetc.Duringwatch,thebridgeordersmustbecarriedoutrightnow.Anyabnormalparametersinrelationtotheequipmentshouldbepaidattention.4你在船上的日常工作作为一个值班的轮机员，我的日常工作如下：我将确保主推进装置，辅机和舵机正常。所有机器当前的运行参数应当被观察，例如主机的排气温度，缸套出口的冷却水和压力等等。在值班期间，必须立刻执行驾驶台的命令。应当注意关于设备的任何异常的参数。5.Watch-keepingintheengineroomWhenashipisatsea,eachengineershouldkeepaduty-watchfor4hours.Duringhisdutywatch,theengineermakessometourinspectionoftheengineroomandputdownallthefiguresintotheengineroomlogbook.Hehastokeepeverythingingoodorder.Duringwatch,thebridgeordersmustbecarriedoutrightnow.Whenhiswatchisfinished,heshouldtelltherelievingofficerthepresentconditionoftheengineroombeforehandingoverthewatch.5在机舱值班当船在海上的时候，每个轮机员应当值班四小时。在他值班期间，轮机员要做一些机舱的巡视并记录所有的数据到机舱日志中。他也必须确保一切正常。当他完成值班，他应当在交班之前告诉接班人员机舱目前的状况。6.Couldyouintroduceyourself?Mynameis…….IgraduatedfromDalianMaritimeUniversityin1988withabachelor’sdegreeinmarineengineering.6你能介绍一下你自...