ChineseexportenterprisesproductivityparadoxexistencetestREVIEW::Paperswhetherexportisboundtobecomeanimportantstrategicdecision-makingenterprises.Productivityhasbeenwidespreadconcernaroundtheworld.ThetotalamountoftestresultsobtainednorcontrarytolawheterogeneityofenterprisemodelMelitz.That‘productivityparadox’(hereinafterreferredtoas‘Paradox’).PaperKeywords:exports,productivity,heterogeneousenterprise,ParadoxI.Introductionandliteratureproductivityhasbeenwidespreadconcernaroundtheworld,becauseproductivityistodeterminethelong-termstandardoflivingofacountry’smostimportantfactor.Foranenterprise,meaningproductivityisequallyimportant,becauseproductivityisabusinesstomaintainlong-termcompetitiveadvantageandlastingintrinsicmotivationtogetprofits.The21stcentury,moreandmorein-depthdevelopmentofworldeconomicintegration,foreign---本文于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---enterprisesarefacedwiththechallengeofglobalcompetition,iftheexportisboundtobecomeanimportantstrategicdecision-makingenterprises.Chineseenterprisesinthereformandopeningup,especiallyinthe‘goingout’strategyperiod,theexportbehaviorwillbecomeincreasinglycommon.Whileexportsandbusinessproductivitywhatistherelationship?Foreignliteraturefromtheempiricalresearchtotheoreticalmodelsareconsideredhighlyproductiveenterpriseswillchooseexport,thusexportingbusinessproductivityishigherthanonlyfordomesticproductionenterprises.MeaningfulempiricalstudiesincludeBernardandJensen(1995,1999),Awheterogeneousenterprise,ChungandRoberts(2000),Clerides,LackandTybout(1998),Helpman,MelitzandYeaple(2004).ProductivityandexportrelationssystematicdemonstrationoftheclassicliteratureisMelitz(2003)Heterogeneityofenterprisebusinessmodel,Melitz(2003)consideredfortheexportmarketentrycosts(sunkcosts)ishigherthanforthedomesticmarkettobe,sothatonlyhighproductivityexportwillmakeupformarketentrycosts,sothewhole,theexportbusinessproductivitywillbehigherthanthe---本文于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---productivityofnon-exporters.Empiricalandtheoreticalmodelstoderiveforeignscholarsbelievethattheexportbusinessproductivitywillbehigherthannon-exportingcompanies,domesticscholarshavecometosimilarconclusions,asShuzhongMa(2010),Yi激ngTao(2009),YihongTang,LinfaQin(2009)sobasicallythinktheyconcludedexportenterpriseproductivitythannon-exportingfirmsishighercssciJournals.ButforChineseenterprisesempiricaldatabutreachedtheoppositeconclusion,that‘productivityparadox’(hereinafterreferredtoas‘Paradox’).Litop,YinXiangshuo(2009)studiedandexplainedChina’sexportenterprises‘paradox’thatChineseexportenterprises‘paradox’widespread,processingtradeisthemainreasonbehind.LiTop(2010)SelectionofChinesemanufacturingenterprisesin1998-200730industrynearly330,000corporatedataonsub-sectors,sub-regional,sub-businesstype,sub-scaleenterprisesthatChina’sexportenterprisestotesttheexistenceof‘paradox.’Inadequateuseofthisdocumentismerelytheaverageofbusinessproductivitytomeasurethecomparison,thepaperwillbeusedtogethertocalculate---本文于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---thetotalaveragemethodandcomparisonmethodandexportenterprisesandnon-exportbusinessproductivity,andthusverifytheexistenceofexportenterprises‘Paradox.‘Thereasontousethetotalamountoflaw,becausetheoverallstatelawmaybetterreflectthetotalexportandnon-...