大连发展服务外包的影响因素分析及策略研究摘要随着经济全球化进程的推进以及信息时代的来临,服务外包已经成为当今全球第一轮产业革命和转移中不可逆转的必然趋势。21世纪初,国际贸易的迅猛发展,服务外包已经在全球各大商业领域发展并流行。2001年,我国加入WTO后,我国逐渐增加对外开放的程度,从而使服务外包得到进一步的发展。服务外包的特点决定了我国发展国际服务外包的重要性,其能够促进我国产业结构的进一步升级。美国次级债务危机已经形成席卷全球的金融风暴。在此经济形势下,发达国家为了节约生产成本,提高企业竞争力,仍然会持续将一些服务环节转移到成本较低的国家。因此,以服务外包、服务贸易以及高端制造业和技术研发环节转移为主要特征的新一轮世界产业结构调整正在兴起。根据联合国贸发展会议统计,全球跨国直接投资已从制造业外包为主转向服务业外包为主,服务业外包成为全球跨国直接投资的主要引擎。大连作为东北地区的门户,应抓住全球产业转移的机遇,发挥优势,迎接挑战,提高国际竞争力,确立“将大连建设成为世界上最大的软件和信息外包基地”的目标。---本文来源于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---本文以大连服务外包为研究中心,主要研究分析国内服务外包的理论、大连服务外包的发展现状、影响服务外包发展的影响因素及发展趋势。在理论研究的同时结合实证的分析,旨在研究大连发展服务外包的优势以及必要性,并提出了进一步发展服务外包的对策建议。关键词:服务外包;发展现状与趋势;影响因素;应对策略DalianDevelopmentServiceOutsourcingInfluenceFactorAnalysisandStrategyResearchAbstractAlongwiththeadvancementoftheeconomicglobalizationandtheinformationage,serviceoutsourcinghasbecomethefirstroundofthecurrentglobalindustrialrevolutionandtransferoftheinevitabletrendofirreversible.Intheearlys,therapiddevelopmentoftheinternationaltrade,serviceoutsourcinghasglobaleachbigbusinessindevelopmentandpopular.In2001,China'saccessiontoWTO,ourgraduallyincreasethedegreeofopeningup,sothattheserviceoutsourcingthefurtherdevelopment.Thecharacteristicsoftheserviceoutsourcingdecisiontothedevelopmentofourcountry'sinternationalserviceoutsourcing,theimportanceoftheindustrialstructureofourcountrycanpromotethefurtherupgrade.TheU.S.sub-primedebtcrisishasbeentheformationofthefinancialturmoilsweepingtheglobe.Inthisecono---本文来源于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---micsituation,thedevelopedcountriesinordertosaveproductioncostsandimprovethecompetitivenessofenterprises,willstillcontinuetosomeareasofservicetransferredtolower-costcountries.Therefore,theserviceoutsourcing,tradeinservices,aswellashigh-endmanufacturingandtechnologyresearchanddevelopmentaspectsoftransferasthemainfeatureanewroundofworldindustrialstructureisontherise.AccordingtothestatisticsoftheTradeandDevelopmentConferenceoftheUnitedNations,globaltransnationaldirectinvestmentfromthemanufacturingoutsourcingmainlytowardsservicesoutsourcingmainserviceoutsourcinghasbecomethemainengineofglobaltransnationaldirectinvestment.Dalian,thegatewaytotheNortheast,shouldseizetheopportunitiesoftheglobalindustrialtransfertheiradvantage,andmeetthechallengesandimprovetheirinternationalcompetitiveness,establishing"Dalianhasbecometheworld'slargestsoftwareandinformationoutsourcingbaseofthetarget.DalianServiceOutsourcingResearchCenter,themainresearchandanalysisonthedomesticserviceoutsourcingtheory,thedevelopmentstatusoftheserviceoutsourcinginDalian,theimpactoffactorsthataffectthedevelopmentofserviceoutsourcinganddevelopmenttrends.Whiletheoreticalstudiescombinedwithempiricalanalysistostudy...