2013届本科毕业设计（论文）城市停车现状与发展对策研究TheCountermeasureResearchofCityUrbanParkingSituationandDevelopment学院：工学院专业班级：交通运输0901班姓名：贺翔学号：090107200104指导教师：马丽娟讲师完成时间：2013年4月15日二〇一三年四月---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---论文题目：城市停车现状与发展对策研究专业：交通运输学生：贺翔签名：指导教师：马丽娟签名：摘要随着自己国综合国力的不断提高以及汽车工业的飞速发展,人民生活水平不断提高，家用私有车辆已不再是以往被认为的“奢侈品”,私家车进入寻常百姓家已经成为现实。私家车的普及给城市带来的结果就是汽车保有量的不断增长，机动车辆尤其是私有机动车辆的急剧增加，给城市道路交通的通畅及城市停车场停车带来了极大的压力,让原本并不宽敞的马路变的更加拥挤，致使那些开车出行的城市居民绞尽脑汁的寻找停车位，“不择手段”的停车必将导致一系列的违规停车,进而导致一系列的城市停车问题。本文先从世界各国停车现状着手，阐述世界各国普遍存在的城市停车问题，以及各国为解决停车问题所作的研究及解决对策。而后总结阐述自己国各大中城市普遍存在的停车难问题，分析其产生的原因，并结合自己国国情，学习借鉴世界发达国家在解决停车难方面所作的研究并运用到自己国各大中城市。最后，具体分析西安市的停车难、难停车、乱停车等现状，调查分析产生停车难的具体原因，进而从实际出发指出一些具有可行性的对策，比如：从停车场、停车设施规划、管理及停车场、停车设施建设以及政策等方面，对其进行了分析阐述，指出引起停车难这一现状的根本原因，而后针对具体的原因提出相应的解决对策。最后，就西安市的停车问题作简单的发展探讨。关键词：现状；停车问题；设施；停车管理；对策---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---Title:TheCountermeasureResearchofUrbanParkingSituationandDevelopmentMajor:TransportationName:HeXiangSignature:Supervisor:MalijuanSignature:ABSTRACTWiththecontinuousimprovementofChina'scomprehensivenationalstrengthaswellastherapiddevelopmentoftheautomobileindustry,thepeople'slivingstandardsimprove,householdprivatevehicleisnolongerusedtobeconsidered"luxury"ofprivatecarsintothehomesofordinarypeoplehasbecomeareality.Thepopularityofprivatecarsbroughttheresultisthecontinuousgrowthofcarownership,motorvehicles,especiallyprivatemotorvehiclesdramaticincreasetothepatencyoftheurbanroadtrafficandcityparkinghasbroughtagreatdealofpressure,sothattheoriginalnotspaciousroadsbecomemorecongested,resultinginthosewhotravelbycarforcityresidentsrackedtheirbrainstofindparkingspaces,"byhookorbycrook"Parkingisboundtoleadtoaseriesofparkingviolations,whichledtoaseriesofcityparkingproblems.Thispaperbeginswiththeproccingoftheworldparkingsituation,toelaborateurbanparkingproblemsprevailingindifferentcountriesintheworld,aswellasnationalresearchmadetosolvetheparkingproblemandSolutions.ThenconcludedexpoundedChina'scitiesacommonproblemofparking,andanalysisofitscauses,combinedwithChina'snationalconditions,tolearnfromthedevelopedcountriesintheworldmadeinsolvingthedifficultparkingandappliedtomajorcitiesinChina.Finally,specificanalysisofXi'anparkingdifficult,difficultparking,parkingchaosofInvestigationandAnalysisofthespecificreasonsforproduceparkingisdifficult,furtherfromtherealitythatsomefeasiblecountermeasures,suchas:fromtheparkinglot,parkingplanning,managementandcarparks,parkingfacilities,aswellaspolicy,itanalyzedanddiscussed,pointedoutthatthecauseisdifficulttostoptherootcauseofthissituation,andthenthecorrespondingsolutionsforspecificreasons.Finally,asimpleDevelopm...