遂宁市8-12岁儿童口腔健康状况及健康知识、行为情况调查分析1•遂宁市屮心医院口腔科；2.遂宁市第三人民医院口腔科四川遂宁629000【摘要】目的调查分析遂宁市8-12岁儿童口腔健康状况及健康知识、行为情况。方法随机抽取我市1200例8-12岁儿童调查其含糖食物食用情况、口腔保健态度、刷牙习惯以及口腔健康知识认知情况，分析其口常饮食中含糖食物食用频率、口腔保健态度是否正确（十分赞同+赞同）、刷牙习惯是否良好以及对口腔健康知识的认知度。结果我市872岁儿童含糖食物食用频率较高，其屮食用频率最高的为新鲜水果，84.83%的儿童食用频率≥2次/周；其次为甜牛奶和甜点心，分别为50.00%、46.83%的儿童食用频率≥2次/周。我市8~12岁儿童口腔保健态度良好，口腔保健知识正确认识率较高。我市872岁儿童刷牙习惯不佳，女孩保持良好刷牙习惯率、使用含氟牙膏率和使用牙线率均明显高于男孩，差异有统计学意义（PV0.05）；市区儿童保持良好刷牙习惯率、使用含氟牙膏率和使用牙线率均明显高于郊区儿童，差异有统计学意义（PV0.05）。我市8~12岁儿童口腔健康知识认知情况不佳，男孩和女孩对口腔健康知识的认知情况相似，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；市区儿童对“细菌是导致牙龈发炎的重要原因”、“刷牙时牙龈出血是不正常的”、“吃糖是引起舗齿的主要原因”、“牙面上细菌也是引起嫡齿的原因乙一”的认知率明显高于郊区儿童，差异有统计学意义（PV0.05）。结论我市8~12岁儿童含糖食物食用频率较高，口腔健康知识普及效果差，儿童刷牙习惯不佳，口腔健康状况堪忧，需进一步加强口腔保健知识的宣传。【关键词】儿童；口腔健康状况；健康知识；刷牙习惯Analysisofthehealthstatus,healthknowledge,conditionofbehaviorforthechildon8^12yearsoldinSuiningLuoJial,YangYan2,Zhaocongl、YangSenl（l.DepartmentofStomatology,SuiningCentralHospital,Suining629000,Sichuan2.DepartmentofStomatology,TheThirdHositalofSuining,Suining629000,Sichuan)【Abstract］ObjectiveToexplorethesituationofthehealthstatus,healthknowledge,conditio---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---nofbehaviorforthechildon8~12inSuining.Methods1200casesofchildon8~12yearsoldinSuiningwereanalyzed,thesugaryfoodconsumption,oralhealthattitudes,brushinghabitsandoralhealthknowledge,analyzingthefrequencyofsugaryfoodsinyourdiet,oralhealthattitudeiscorrect(agreewithverymuch+agreewith),goodbrushinghabitsandawarenessoforalhealthknowledge.ResultsSuining8~12yearsoldchildrenofsugaryfoodconsumptionofhighfrequency,oneofthehighestconsumptionfrequencyforfreshfruit,84.83%ofchildreneatafrequencyof2ormoretimesperweek;Followedbysweetmilkanddesserts,were50.00%,46.83%ofchildreneatafrequencyof2ormoretimesperweek.Suining8~12yearsoldchildrerVsoralhealthattitude,goodoralhealthknowledgecorrectrecognitionrateishigher.Suining8~12yearsoldchildren'sbadhabitofbrushingyourteeth,girlskeepgoodhabitofbrushingyourteeth,theratesofusingfluoridetoothpasteandflossingweresign讦icantlyhigherthanboys,thediffereneewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05);Rateofurbanchildrenkeepagoodhabitofbrushingyourteeth,usingfluoridetoothpasterateandusedentaiflossrateweresign讦icantlyhigherthanruralchildren,thediffereneewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Suining8~12.ConclusionSuining8~12yearsoldchildrenofsugaryfoodconsumptionofhighfrequency,oralhealthknowledgepopularizationeffectispoor,poorchildren*shabitofbrushingyourteeth,oralhealthcare,oralhealthknowledgepropagandawillbestrengthened.KeywordsChildren;Oralhealthstatus;Healthknowledge;Brushinghabits【中图分类号1R780.1【文献标识码】A【文章编号］2096-0867(2016)08-006-03随着人们生活水平的提高和生活方式的改变，口腔疾病的发生率逐年...
