世界各国经济水平快速发展的同时，也带来了石油、天然气、有色金属等价格不断攀升，而老中两国同属发展中国家，经济亟待发展。经济发展所需的能源、工业原料以及农业生产资料均来自矿产资源。2014年政治、经济环境变化较大,中国和新加坡、菲律宾、日木关系紧张，西南边境，包扌舌与老挝的铁路建设、湄公河河运的改造，为中国和老挝及其东盟其他国家矿业发展提供了机会，同时也带来了诸多的问题。木文旨在通过研究中老两国矿产资源现状，加深了解两国矿产资源分布及矿产品质。分析中老两国矿产品贸易以及开发存在的问题，结合相关文献及自己个人的总结，给出相应对策。同时，论文的研究也促使有关人士深刻理解矿产资源保护的意义。拓宽矿产资源开发和合作思路，加快老挝矿业发展的速度，以便为中老矿业发展的合理规划提供决策依据。［关键词］中国；老挝；矿产；---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---AbstractAtthesametimetheworldeconomicdevelopedrapidly,italsobringsoil,gas,non-ferrousmetalsriseconstantlyoftheprice,whiletheLaosandChinaaredevelopingcountries,theireconomyneedstodevelopurgently.Thedevelopmentoftheeconomyneededenergy,industrialrawmaterialsandagriculturalproductioncomesfrommineralresources.Theenvironmentofpoliticalandeconomicchangeslargerin2014,ChinaandSingapore,Philippine,theJapan，srelationsareanxious,theSouthwestborder,includingrailwayconstructioninLaos,theMekongrivertransformationprovideopportunitiesalsobroughtmanyproblemsforChina，LaosandotherASEANcountriesinminingDevelopment.Thisaimstostudythestatusofmineralresourcesbetweenthetwocountries.deepenunderstandingofthedistributionofmineralresourcesandmineralqualityofthetwocountries.AnalysisofChinaandLaosmineralstradeanddevelopmentproblems,Combinedwithrelatedliteratureandpersonalsummary,givescorrespondingcountermeasures.Meanwhile,theresearchalsocontributedtoadeepunderstandingfortheMineralResourceProtection.Makethemineralresourcesdevelopmentandcooperationtobroadenthinking,speedupthedevelopmentofmininginLaosjnordertoprovidedecision-makingbasisforrationalplanningintheLaosminingdevelopment.[KeywordJLaos；China；Mineral---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---1中老矿业贸易发展现状.............................................................................11.1中老矿业领域和贸易投资概况..................................................................11.1.1中老矿业外资现状...............................................................................11.1.2中国矿业投资现状...............................................................................31.2中老矿业贸易合作的形式和发展历程探究..................................................41.2.1继续发展一般贸易...............................................................................41.2.2走出去拓展矿企的国际路线..................................................................52.中老矿业贸易发展问题分析.......................................................................52.1中老两国矿业贸易的SWOT分析.............................................................52.1.1双方优势（S）....................................................................................................52.1.2中老两国进行矿业合作劣势（W）....................................................................72.1.3中老两国在矿业合作上面临的机遇（O）.........................................................82.1.4两国同样面临的挑战（T）........................................................