农业现代化研究2015,03(36),412-418DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2015.0001新型城镇化质量测度指标体系及实证研究一一以安徽省为例沈宏超洪功翔安徽工业大学商学院导出/参考文献关注分享收藏打印摘要:对城镇化质量进行测度冇助于了解城镇化质量的真实水平,冇助于发现影响城镇化质量提升的制约因素。文章在梳理、解读新型城镇化时代内涵的棊础上,从经济发展、人口发展、城市基础设施、环境保护、社会发展、城乡统筹等6个维度构建新型城镇化质量测度指标体系,运用熵值法对安徽16个地市的新型城镇化质量进行测度并依据指数值进行排序。结果表明,安徽16个地市在社会发展、人口发展两个维度的指数差异最为明显,社会发展指数最高的合肥市是排名最低宿州市的12倍,人门发展指数最高的铜陵市是排名最低亳州市的9.4倍;新型城镇化质量综合指数值最高的是合肥市,最低的阜阳市;新型城镇化质量在地理分布上存在着东部高而西部低的区域差异。依据SPSS软件对安徽新型城镇化质量进行聚类分析的结果,将安徽16个地市划分为四类:城镇化高质量地区、城镇化较高质量地区、城镇化中等质量地区、城镇化低质量地区。建议政府从加强城镇之间的协调发展、积极稳妥做好“人”的城镇化、加快产业转型发展、促进城乡协调发展等儿个方面采取措施来提升安徽新型城镇化质量。关键词:新型城镇化质量;时代内涵;指标体系;熵值法;安徽省;作者简介:沈宏超(1971-),男,安徽怀远人,硕士,副教授,主要从事产业政策与产业发展、产业与城镇发展研究;E-mail:agdshc@163.com;作者简介:洪功翔(1964-),男,安徽巢湖人,硕士,教授,主要从事社会主义经济理论研究,E-mail:agdhgx@ahut.edu.cno收稿日期:2014-07-13基金:安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSK11-12D72)---本文来源于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---Newurbanizationqualityevaluationindexsystemanditsempiricalapplication:AcaseofAnhuiProvinceSHENHong-chaoHONGGong-xiangSchoolofBusiness,AnhuiUniversityofTechnology;Abstract:Measuringthequalityofurbanizationhelpstounderstandthetruelevelofurbanizationandtheconstraintfactors.Basedonthenewinterpretationofurbanizationontheconnotationofthetimes,thispaperconstructsanevaluationindexsystemwith6indicators,includingtheeconomicdevelopment,thepopulationdevelopment,theurbaninfrastructures,theenvironmentalprotection,thesocialdevelopment,andtheintegrationofruralandurbanareas.Andthenthispaperappliestheindexsystemtomeasuretheurbanizationqualityof16citiesinAnhuiProvinceusinganentropymethod.Resultsshowthatnewurbanizationqualityof16citiesinAnhuiProvincevarysignificantlyinthesocialdevelopmentandthepopulationdevelopment.ThesocialdevelopmentindexofHefei,thehighestone,is12timesofthatofSuzhou,thelowestone.ThehumandevelopmentindexofTongling,thehighestone,is9.4timesofthatofBozhou,thelowestone.NewurbanizationqualityindexofHefeiisthehighestandFuyangisthelowest.ThispaperalsofindsthatthenewurbanizationqualityinAnhuialsoexhibitsunbalancedgeographicaldistribution,withhighqualityintheEastandlowqualityintheWest.AccordingtotheclusteranalysisbySPSSsoftware,the16citiesinAnhuicanbeclassifiedintofourcategories:highqualityurbanizationregions,mediumhighqualityurbanizationregions,mediumqualityurbanizationregions,andlowqualityurbanizationregions.InordertoenhancetheoverallqualityofthenewurbanizationinAnhui,wesuggestthattheGovernmentshouldstrengthenthecoordinationofdevelopmentamongdifferentregions,prioritizethe‘‘people"urbanization,speedupindustrialrestructuringanddevelopment,andpromotethecoordinateddevelopmentofurbanandruralareas.Keyword:newurbanizationquality;connotationofthetimes;indexsystem;entropymethod;AnhuiProvince;---本文来源于网络,仅供...